Then Singing & Tính Lute Performance

Then Singing (Hát Then) and the Tính Lute (Đàn Tính) Performance are among the most significant cultural and spiritual traditions of the Tày people in Bản Tha, Hà Giang. This unique folk art has been passed down through generations, blending melodic singing, poetic storytelling, and enchanting instrumental music to create an unforgettable cultural experience. More than just a form of entertainment, Then Singing holds deep spiritual and ritualistic meaning, often performed during festivals, ceremonies, and important village gatherings.

The Origins and Significance of Then Singing

Then Singing is believed to have originated centuries ago as a form of prayer and communication with the deities, asking for good health, bountiful harvests, and peace for the community. It was traditionally performed by Then Masters (Ông Then or Bà Then), who were highly respected figures in the Tày community, acting as both spiritual leaders and cultural preservers.

In modern times, Then Singing has evolved into a celebration of Tày heritage, performed during events such as Lunar New Year, wedding ceremonies, and village festivals. The melodies, lyrics, and rhythms vary depending on the occasion, but all tell stories of life, love, nature, and spiritual beliefs.

🎸 The Role of the Tính Lute (Đàn Tính)

Accompanying Then Singing is the Đàn Tính, a traditional two- or three-stringed lute that produces soft, resonant, and deeply emotive tones. The Tính Lute is more than just a musical instrument—it is a sacred object believed to connect the human world with the divine. Skilled musicians pluck its strings with precision, creating a rhythm that enhances the lyrical storytelling of Then songs.

Each Tính Lute is handmade from gourds, wood, and silk strings, and no two instruments sound exactly alike. The way it is played, combined with the singer’s voice, creates a truly mesmerizing and meditative experience.

🎭 What to Expect During a Then Singing & Tính Lute Performance

Visitors to Bản Tha have the rare opportunity to witness or participate in this soul-stirring performance. A typical Then Singing session may include:

🎤 Traditional Then Songs – A performance of folk songs that reflect daily life, spiritual beliefs, and historical legends.
🎸 Live Tính Lute Music – The rhythmic and melodious sounds of the Đàn Tính, played in harmony with the singer’s voice.
🕯️ Sacred Rituals (Optional in Ceremonial Performances) – Some performances may include symbolic offerings, chanting, and spiritual blessings.
💃 Interactive Experience – Visitors may be invited to sing along, try playing the Đàn Tính, or even learn basic Then melodies.

🎊 When & Where to Experience Then Singing in Bản Tha

Then Singing is typically performed during:
📅 Village Festivals & Celebrations – Especially during Lunar New Year (Tết), Mid-Autumn Festival, and harvest festivals.
🏡 Community Gatherings & Cultural Nights – Hosted in village communal houses or during special welcoming ceremonies for guests.
🎶 Private Performances for Visitors – Arranged upon request for those wishing to experience Then Singing in an intimate setting.

✨ Why You Should Experience Then Singing in Bản Tha

✅ A Rare & Authentic Cultural Art Form – Then Singing is a UNESCO-recognized intangible cultural heritage of Vietnam.
✅ A Deeply Emotional & Spiritual Journey – The melodies and lyrics convey profound emotions and wisdom.
✅ A Chance to Interact with Local Artists – Meet and learn from talented Tày performers, who are passionate about keeping this tradition alive.
✅ A Unique Musical & Storytelling Experience – Unlike any modern performance, Then Singing offers a harmonious blend of history, spirituality, and folk artistry.

Whether you are a lover of traditional music, cultural heritage, or immersive experiences, witnessing a Then Singing & Tính Lute Performance in Bản Tha is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to connect with the soul of Tày culture. 🌿🎶✨